Using explosives for breaching
Explosives may be used to breach rooms, buildings, compounds, or perimeter barriers. Compared to ballistic breaching (e.g. shotgun entry), explosive breaching requires additional planning and setup.
Charge selection should match the target. Consider whether explosives are necessary and, if so, use the minimum force required:
- Linear charges
- Suitable for doors and light entry points
- Provide controlled entry with minimal overpressure
- Demolition charges / blocks
- Used for reinforced structures (e.g. metal or concrete walls)
- Require greater consideration of blast effects and safety
As with all explosive use, ensure actions align with Understanding rules of engagement (ROE) FM/BG-348 and Minimize collateral damage against civilian infrastructure FM/BS-350, particularly during unplanned or dynamic breaching.
